Health claims and symbols on food labels identify additional health or nutritional benefits of food products. Nutrition claims state a positive effect due to the food’s nutrients, e.g., ‘reduced fat’, whereas a health claim states a connection between an ingredient and health, e.g., ‘contains calcium which is necessary for bone growth’.
In the EU there are a number of food quality schemes in place to protect the names of specific products and to promote their unique characteristics and the traditional know-how involved in their manufacture. The corresponding labels identify products as authentic, of high quality, compliant with stringent safety standards and of course, uniquely European. This infographic explains the main food quality labels: Protected Designation of Origin (PDO), Protected Geographical Indication (PGI), Traditional speciality guaranteed (TSG) and the EU organic logo.
In recent years, both functional food and organic food products have become increasingly popular, not least due to the health benefits, or perceived health benefits, associated with them. Studies, however, have also shown that food...
In Europe certain agricultural products and foodstuffs are labelled with an EU origin and quality logo. This logo indicates that the foodstuff exhibits special characteristics derived from the geographical location in which it is produced...
“Functional food” has become a buzzword in the food world and its market share is predicted to grow substantially in the coming years. A lot of people believe that functional foods are those for which health claims can be made...
Based on scientific evidence from more than fifty independent studies, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is now allowing manufacturers of foods that have a minimum of 6.25g of soy protein per serving, to claim on the pack of a food or drink product that “25 g of soy protein a day, as part of a diet low in saturated fat and cholesterol, may reduce the risk of heart disease”.